How to Increase Ecommerce Sales: 20 Strategies That Actually Work
Most “how to increase ecommerce sales” advice is a pile of thirty tactics in no particular order, which is why so few stores act on any of them. Revenue only moves through four levers: more visitors, more of those visitors converting, more spent per order, and more of them coming back. Everything below sits under one of those four, ranked roughly by impact against effort, so you can start with what actually matters for your store rather than working the list top to bottom.
Short answer
Diagnose which lever is actually broken before picking tactics. A traffic problem, a conversion problem and a margin problem look identical from the outside (“sales are flat”) and are fixed by completely different work. Spending on acquisition to fix a conversion problem is the single most common way ecommerce budgets get wasted.
First, diagnose which problem you actually have
Three questions sort most stores into the right starting point.
Is traffic flat or falling?
Then this is an acquisition and visibility problem. Fixing your product pages will not create visitors who were never there. Start with the acquisition strategies below.
Is traffic healthy but conversion rate is low or falling?
This is almost always a funnel or trust problem: page speed, product pages, checkout friction, or a mismatch between what your ads promise and what the landing page delivers.
Are sales up but profit is not?
This is not a sales problem at all. It is a margin problem, and more sales at the same broken unit economics just loses more money faster.
If you cannot answer these three confidently from your own analytics, that is worth fixing before anything on this list: half of the “conversion problems” I see in ecommerce audits turn out to be tracking problems once we reconcile the numbers.
Conversion rate: turn more visitors into buyers
This is usually the highest-leverage lever, because you are spending nothing extra to reach these people. They are already on the site.
- 1. Fix product page load speed. A one-second delay in load time measurably drops conversion; on mobile it is worse. Compress images, defer non-critical scripts, and check Core Web Vitals on an actual product page rather than the homepage.
- 2. Add genuine customer reviews. Review count and content answer objections a product description cannot: fit, durability, whether it looks like the photo. Products with reviews consistently outconvert identical products without them.
- 3. Show real shipping cost and timeline early. Unexpected costs at checkout are the single most cited reason for cart abandonment. Stating shipping cost on the product page removes the shock at the worst possible moment.
- 4. Cut checkout to the fewest steps that still work. Every additional field and page is a chance to lose someone who had already decided to buy. Guest checkout should be the default, not buried behind an account prompt.
- 5. Match landing pages to ad promises. An ad promising “30% off waterproof jackets” landing on a generic homepage forces the visitor to re-find what they clicked for. Send paid traffic to the specific page that matches the specific claim.
- 6. Add exit-intent or abandonment recovery for the highest-value pages. Not a blanket discount popup on every page, which trains everyone to wait for one, but targeted recovery on cart and checkout abandonment specifically.
For a full treatment of this lever specifically, 15 ways to optimise product pages and abandoned cart recovery both go considerably deeper than the summary above.
Average order value: increase revenue per transaction
Raising AOV is usually cheaper to execute than raising traffic, because it does not require acquiring a single new visitor.
- 7. Set a free-shipping threshold slightly above your current average order. If your AOV is €62, a threshold at €75 gives people a concrete reason to add one more item, and the maths usually works even after covering the extra shipping.
- 8. Bundle complementary products. A camera with a memory card and a case sold together, at a small discount versus buying separately, increases the transaction size while feeling like a favour to the buyer rather than an upsell.
- 9. Add a cart-page upsell tied to what is already in the cart. “Frequently bought with this” at the cart step, not just the product page, catches people at the moment they are already committed to buying.
- 10. Offer quantity breaks on consumables. “Buy 3, save 15%” on anything that gets used up and repurchased increases both AOV today and the odds of repeat purchase later.
- 11. Introduce a premium tier or version. A visible higher-priced option, even one that rarely sells, raises the perceived reasonableness of your mid-tier product through simple anchoring.
The full mechanics, including the exact formula for setting a free-shipping threshold, are in 15 ways to increase average order value.
Retention: sell to people who already bought
Acquiring a customer is the most expensive part of the whole system. A repeat customer already paid that cost once; the second order is close to pure margin.
- 12. Build a post-purchase email flow beyond the receipt. A delivery update, a how-to-use email, and a review request in the two weeks after delivery is the highest-converting email sequence most stores never build.
- 13. Time a replenishment reminder to your actual consumption cycle. If a product typically runs out in 45 days, an email at day 35 catches the reorder before the customer searches a competitor instead.
- 14. Segment your win-back campaign by original purchase, not generically. “We miss you” converts worse than a message referencing what they actually bought and what pairs with it.
- 15. Make your loyalty mechanic simple enough to explain in one sentence. A points system nobody understands earns no behaviour change; “spend €200, get €20 off your next order” does.
This lever compounds in a way the others do not: a customer retained this quarter keeps buying next quarter without further work. The mechanics of building this are in how to turn first-time buyers into repeat customers.
If it is not obvious which of these four levers is actually your constraint, that is exactly the question a fixed-price ecommerce audit answers before you spend a quarter working the wrong one.
Traffic: reach more of the right people
Traffic is the lever most businesses reach for first and, for a store that has not fixed conversion or retention, usually the wrong one to pull first. More visitors landing on a broken funnel just loses money faster. Once the other three levers are healthy, these matter.
- 16. Fix category and product page SEO before writing more content. A technical fix to an existing high-traffic category page often outperforms a new blog post, because the page already has some ranking signal to build on.
- 17. Keep your Google Shopping feed clean. A disapproved product or a mismatched price silently removes you from Shopping results with no obvious warning on the storefront. Check Merchant Center diagnostics monthly.
- 18. Shift some paid budget to retargeting your own site visitors. Someone who viewed a product and left is dramatically cheaper to convert than a cold audience, and most stores underinvest here relative to prospecting.
- 19. Recruit a small number of genuine affiliates or creators rather than a large number of low-effort ones. Ten people who actually use and believe in the product outperform a hundred generic promo codes.
- 20. Ask your best customers for referrals directly. A referral programme announced once in a newsletter underperforms one mentioned at the specific moment a customer is happiest: right after a good support interaction or a five-star review.
A 30-day action plan
| Week | Focus | Do this |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diagnose | Reconcile analytics against real orders. Identify which of the three problems above you actually have. |
| 2 | Quick conversion fixes | Page speed, shipping cost visibility, checkout steps. These ship fast and compound with everything after. |
| 3 | One AOV mechanic | Pick one: free-shipping threshold, a bundle, or a cart-page upsell. Launch it, do not launch three at once. |
| 4 | One retention flow | Build the post-purchase email sequence if it does not exist. It is the highest-leverage thing on this entire list that most stores skip. |
Twenty tactics is a menu, not a mandate. Pick the lever your diagnosis points at, ship two or three items from that section, and measure before moving to the next. Stores that try all twenty at once cannot tell which one worked, which means they cannot tell what to keep doing. For the SEO half of the traffic lever specifically, see the complete ecommerce SEO guide; for the broader channel picture beyond organic, the ecommerce marketing guide covers acquisition end to end.